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Genetic diversity and aquaculture conservation for a threatened Neotropical catfish Neotropical Ichthyology
Farias,Renata S.; Silva,Bruno C. N. R.; Nascimento,Wilka V. G.; Silva,Gênison C.; Luz,Ronald K.; Prosdocimi,Francisco; Figueiredo,Rozzanno A. C. R.; Carvalho,Daniel C.; Coimbra,Maria R. M..
Abstract Due to the ecological importance of Lophiosilurus alexandri, the present work evaluated its genetic representativeness by comparing wild stocks to broodstocks that were kept at three restocking hatcheries along the São Francisco River. A total of 97 samples were genotyped for newly developed microsatellite markers. Low levels of genetic diversity (average alleles number of 4.2 alleles) were detected in all cases, being more severe in captive groups. Significant pairwise FST and DEST values, Structure, and DAPC analyses showed that wild animals were structured in two groups, and a third group was formed by captive animals, evidencing the need to adopt genetic criteria to retain genetic diversity in the hatcheries. For this reason, three full-sib...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Lophiosilurus alexandri; Low genetic diversity; Relatedness estimator; Restocking; Sedentary behavior.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252020000300211
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Low levels of genetic diversity depicted from mitochondrial DNA sequences in a heavily exploited marine fish (Cynoscion acoupa, Sciaenidae) from the Northern coast of Brazil Genet. Mol. Biol.
Rodrigues,Rosa; Schneider,Horacio; Santos,Simôni; Vallinoto,Marcelo; Sain-Paul,Ulrich; Sampaio,Iracilda.
The acoupa weakfish (Cynoscion acoupa - Sciaenidae) is a marine species of croaker with estuarine-dependent behavior, found in the western Atlantic from Panama to Argentina. It is one of the most exploited food fish on the northern coast of Brazil. In this study, DNA sequences were determined from the entire control region (D-loop) of the mitochondrial genome of 297 individuals collected during seven different months between December 2003 and August 2005 on the northern coast of Brazil (Amapá and Pará). Genetic variability expressed by haplotype (h = 0,892) and nucleotide (pi = 0,003) diversities were low compared to other heavily exploited marine fish species from the western Atlantic and eastern Asia. AMOVA depicted a lack of genetic structuring among...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cynoscion acoupa; Acoupa weakfish; Sciaenidae; Low genetic diversity; Mitochondrial DNA; D-loop.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572008000300015
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